Produced by Liz Hanks, Juliet Sutherland, Charles Franks

and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team.

THE STORY OF THE ODYSSEY

BY THE REV. ALFRED J. CHURCH, M.A.

CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION

THE ODYSSEY:
I. THE COUNSEL OF ATHENE
II. THE ASSEMBLY
III. NESTOR'S TALE
IV. IN SPARTA
V. MENELAUS'S TALE
VI. ULYSSES ON HIS RAFT
VII. NAUSICAA
VIII. ALCINOUS
IX. THE PHAEACIANS
X. THE CYCLOPS
XI. AEOLUS; THE LAESTRYGONS; CIRCE
XII. THE DWELLINGS OF THE DEAD
XIII. THE SIRENS; SCYLLA; THE OXEN OF THE SUN
XIV. ITHACA
XV. EUMAEUS, THE SWINEHERD
XVI. THE RETURN OF TELEMACHUS
XVII. ULYSSES AND TELEMACHUS
XVIII. ULYSSES IN HIS HOME

XIX. ULYSSES IN HIS HOME (continued)

XX. ULYSSES IS DISCOVERED BY HIS NURSE
XXI. THE TRIAL OF THE BOW
XXII. THE SLAYING OF THE SUITORS
XXIII. THE END OF THE WANDERING
XXIV. THE TRIUMPH OF ULYSSES
PRONUNCIATION OF PROPER NAMES

INTRODUCTION

Three thousand years ago the world was still young. The westerncontinent was a huge wilderness, and the greater part of Europewas inhabited by savage and wandering tribes. Only a few nationsat the eastern end of the Mediterranean and in the neighbouringparts of Asia had learned to dwell in cities, to use a writtenlanguage, to make laws for themselves, and to live in a moreorderly fashion. Of these nations the most brilliant was that ofthe Greeks, who were destined in war, in learning, in government,and in the arts, to play a great part in the world, and to be thereal founders of our modern civilization. While they were still arude people, they had noble ideals of beauty and bravery, of dutyand justice. Even before they had a written language, theirsingers had made songs about their heroes and their great deeds;and later these songs, which fathers had taught to children, andthese children to their children, were brought together into twolong and wonderful poems, which have ever since been the delightof the world, the Iliad and the Odyssey.

The Iliad is the story of the siege of Ilium, or Troy, onthe western coast of Asia Minor. Paris, son of the king of Troy,had enticed Helen, the most beautiful of Grecian women, and thewife of a Grecian king, to leave her husband's home with him; andthe kings and princes of the Greeks had gathered an army and afleet and sailed across the Aegean Sea to rescue her. For tenyears they strove to capture the city. According to the fine oldlegends, the gods themselves took a part in the war, some sidingwith the Greeks, and some with the Trojans. It was finally throughUlysses, a famous Greek warrior, brave and fierce as well as wiseand crafty, that the Greeks captured the city.

The second poem, the Odyssey, tells what befell Ulysses, orOdysseus, as the Greeks called him, on his homeward way. Sailingfrom Troy with his little fleet of ships, which were so small thatthey used oars as well as sails, he was destined to wander for tenyears longer before he could return t

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